Peanut-planter.



W. A. & M. D. NORMAN.

' PEANUT PLANTER.

APPLICATION F ILED Nov.21, 191s.

Patented May 28,1918.

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WITNESSES ATTORN EY llNflfEB TATES PATENT @f h l lfi.

WILLIAM A. NORMAN AND MACK D. NORMAN, OF SALTILLO, TEXAS.

PEANUT-PLANT'ER.

Application filed November 27, 1916.

To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, WILLIAM A. NOR- MAN and MACK D. NORMAN) citizens of the United States, residing at Saltillo, in the county of Hopkins and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in'Peanut-Planters, of which the following is a specification This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a planter and more particularly to a device for evenly and uniformly disposing seed peanutsduring the planting operation whereby the required quantity of seed may be deposited in the soil.

One of the objects of the invention is to provide a supplemental seed container adapted to receive the seed from the main container, the supplemental container containing means for uniformly dividing the contents of the supplemental container into equal groups of seeds for permitting the same to be deposited uniformly in the soil.

A further object of this invention is the provision of a planter which consists of comparatively few parts and is simple in construction, but durable and well adapted to withstand the rough usage to which devices of this character are ordinarily subjected.

F or a full description of the invention and the advantages and merits thereof, ref erence is to be had to the following description and the accompanying drawings, wherein is illustrated the preferred form of our invention, in which;

Figure 1 a. side elevation of a. fragmentary portion of a planter showing our inrention in use.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged section through the main seed container and the supplemental seed container.

F 3 is a section on the line 3-3 of Fig. 2.

Fig. at is a horizontal section on the line l4 of Fig. 2.

Referring to the drawing, wherein is illustrated the preferred form of our invention, and in which like numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views, the usual construction of the planting structure is illustrated in Fig. 1 and comprises the runner or shoe 1 which receives the seed from the chute 2. A supporting bracket 3 comprises a art of the planter structure and has the in alar o ti n a where y com u i ati n s Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented May 28, 1918.

Serial No. 133,749.

established between the main seed container 5 and the tube 2 for depositing the seeds in the runner 1.

As clearly shown by Figs. 2, 3 and 4: of the drawing, the main seed container 5 is provided with a transversely extending shaft 6 having its ends rotatably mounted in bearings provided at opposite points in the wall of the container 5. Mounted upon one end of the shaft is a drive pinion 7 which may be in the nature of a belt pulley, the shaft 6 being rotated by power imparted to the member 7 from any preferred source. The opposite end of th shaft 6 is projected beyond the wall of the main container 5 and is provided with a sprocket 8. Within the said container 5, the shaft carries a plurality of agitating arms 9 adapted to rotate with the shaft for mixing and agitating the peanuts or seeds within the container.

Fastened to the bottom of the main container 5 is a supplemental container 10 which, as shown by Fig. 3 of the drawing, is substantially semi-cylindrical in formation thereby providing a trough 11 for receiving the seeds from the main container through the spout 12, the latter being formed integrally with the bottom wall of the container and projected slightly into the supplemental container. It is to be observed, by referring to Fig. 2 of the drawing, that the spout? projects into the sup plemental container at one end thereof while the opposite end of the supplemental container is provided with an outlet opening 13. Rotatably mounted within the supple mental container is a helical screw or spiral conveyer 14 which is mounted upon a shaft 15 the ends of which are rotatably mounted in the end walls of the supplemental container. Mounted on one end of the shaft 15 is a sprocket 16 similar to the sprocket 8 on theshaft 6. A drive chain 17 connects the two sprockets S and 16 whereby the spiral conveyor 14 may be rotated when the shaft 6 is rotated.

When in operation, the shaft 6 will be rotated thereby causing the. agitating members 9 to thoroughly mix the seeds within the main container at a point directly above the spout '12 for causing the seeds to freely drop through the spout 12. This action will cause the seeds to be deposited in the trough 11 of the supplemental container. The rotary motion of the spiral conveyer number of seed to be moved forwardly in the trough 11 and toward the outlet, open- 13 inthe bottom: of the trough. When the seeds reach the opening 13, which will be in registration with the tube l, the seeds will be deposited through the tubes and 2 thus presiding aseries of evenly spacec seed deposits. It will be noted that a change of ratio between the sprockets 16 and 8- Will Vary the speed of the spiral conveyor is and, in this manner, the seed deposit-s may be regulated to agreater or less distanceapart. The pitch of the spiral conveyer or h lical screw l l is also an element that is to be considered in determining the proper spacing of the seed deposits and, it will be understood, that a screw of any preferred pitch may be employed Within the supplemental container.

From the foregoing it Will be observed that a Yery simple and durable planter has been provided, the details of which embody the preferred form. We desire it to be undersrood; however that slightchanges in the memes minor details of construction may be made Without departing from the spirit of the invention or the scope of the claim hereunto appended.

YVe claim:

A planter comprising a main container and a supplemental container attached thereto and beneath the same, a spout leading from the main container to the supplemental container near" one end of the latter, the bottom of the supplemental container having a discharge opening at the end opposite to the said spout, agitating arms mounted in the main container above the saidspout, one of the said ar ns being directly above the opening, the other varms being, on opposite sides of the opening, a spiral eon:- Yeyer rotatahly inountedin the said supplemental container, and means for simultaneously rotating the said a gitating elements and the said conveyer.

In testimony whereof We aflizrour signaf tures in presence of two witnesses.

W'ILLL lhl A. NORMAN. MACK D. NORMAN. Witnesses H. D. ARTHUR, CJJ. Paronsmx.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Sommissionerof Entrants,

Washington, D. (3. 

